Accutane 20mg

Description

Accutane 20mg is a potent prescription medication used to deal with the worst of acne cases that prior treatments have failed to improve. This is a special brand product that goes straight to the root of the acne-causing problem to provide lasting solutions for the victims of constant skin disorders. It targets the true causes of acne to offer considerable improvement in health and the appearance of skin, thereby becoming one of the noteworthy options available in dermatological care. Finally, knowing the role of Accutane and following prescribed guidelines are important in acquiring optimal results and maintaining skin health throughout the treatment process.

Active Ingredient and Classification

The active ingredient in Accutane 20mg is Isotretinoin. Isotretinoin falls under a category of medication known as retinoids. Retinoids are a type of medication that is derived from Vitamin A. Being that Isotretinoin is classified as a retinoid, it works by reducing the production of sebum, otherwise known as skin oil, and also decreasing the size of sebaceous glands. This classification underlines the medication’s scope in treating acne by focusing on the oil glands that produce acne lesions. It establishes the fact that isotretinoin has well-documented efficacy in the management of severe acne, thus providing a staple in the management of said condition.

Indications and Uses

Accutane 20mg Indication:

• Especially in those cases where the process has resisted previous treatments.
• Relieves from painful and deep-seated acne lesions.
• It provides a long-lasting solution with an approach toward the very root cause of acne.

Dosage and Administration 

The usual dose of Accutane 20mg is given depending on the condition or response of the patient. The typical starting dose given is 0.5 mg/kg/day and is taken in two divided doses. The usual duration of treatment is 15-20 weeks, though it may be individualized based on particular patients. As such, all dosages and schedules of the drug must be taken to avoid its side effects and ensure that it works effectively. Always consult with your treating doctor about the right dose for you and adhere strictly to his advice to derive maximum benefit from treatment.

Mechanism of Action 

Accutane 20mg controls skin cell growth and processes, thereby reducing sebum production. Isotretinoin, the active ingredient in this drug, reduces the size and activity of sebaceous glands. This not only relieves oiliness but also reduces acne lesions. It does this by preventing the blocking of pores and, as a result, inflammation, and hence clear up severe acne. The drug is also claimed to improve the appearance and texture of the skin.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Accutane 20mg include dry skin, chapped lips, and dry eyes. Most of these effects are easily managed with supportive care and moisturizers. More serious side effects may include severe skin reactions, mood changes, and liver function abnormalities. The more severe, but rare, reactions include depression with suicidal thoughts and high blood cholesterol levels. Contact your treating physician at once if you have unusual or severe symptoms. Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor for potential side effects and ensure the safe use of Accutane.

Warnings and Precautions

Use Accutane with caution in patients with a history of depression, or hepatic, or gastrointestinal illness. Contraindications include pregnancy because it causes life-threatening birth defects. Females in childbearing years should have efficient contraception at the time of treatment and for some time after the treatment has been discontinued. Accutane may have an interaction with other drugs, so tell your doctor all drugs and over-the-counter preparations being used. Avoid undue exposure to sunlight during therapy.

Storage Instructions

Accutane 20mg should be stored at room temperature: 20°C – 25°C (68°F – 77°F); protect from light and moisture. The medication should be kept in its original package to keep protection from environmental factors. When the container is not in use, the cap should always be tightly closed for the medication to work effectively. It should be stored out of the reach of children and pets to avoid accidental ingestion. If one ingested the drug by mistake, or if an overdose is suspected, the patient should see a doctor straight away. Never take expired Accutane, and never discard unused or outdated capsules without checking local regulations or consulting your pharmacy for the proper disposal of this medication. Proper storage and disposal ensure safety and the continued effectiveness of the drug.